The Rug Furnish

Handmade Rugs: A Step-by-Step Guide to Buying the Perfect One

More than any other floor covering, a handmade rug be it from a traditional Persian or a modern Moroccan design adds that element of warmth, beauty, and character, making it perfect for any room. The right handmade rug can be just the thing to transform your home decor. But with so many options, finding the perfect one can be a daunting task. This guide explains all the important steps you’ll take with us toward obtaining the perfect hand-made rug, beginning with understanding craftsmanship and selecting the right style for your home.

Why Choose a Handmade Rug?


Before getting into the details, it would be good to know what exactly sets handmade rugs apart from machine-made ones. On the other hand, handmade rugs are crafted by skilled artisans who taught techniques passed down from generation to generation, whereby every knot is tied by hand to come up with something unique and of high quality rooted in its culture.

Benefits of Handmade Rugs

Durability and Longevity: Since human-made, especially with natural fibres such as wool or silk, it is highly durable, not less than even decades and mainly outliving the centuries even under care.

Unique Design: A handmade rug will never be an identical copy of another. Each is representative of the hands of the craftsman and thereby will be a one-and-only addition to your home.

Sustainability: Most traditional hand-woven carpets are made with sustainable methods and can include natural dyes and organic materials.
Cultural Heritage: Several hand-woven rugs have so much history and culture invested in them that they will add storytelling and tradition to your decoration.

With that in mind, let’s break down the process of selecting the perfect handmade rug for your space
Understand the Types of Handmade Rugs
There are several different styles of handmade rugs, each with its own characteristics. Some of the more popular types include:

  1. Persian Rugs
    Probably the most famous handmade rugs are Persian rugs. This is because they are described as generally highly elaborate in design and of absolutely top-notch quality in their weaving processes. They are made from wool or silk, and their designs usually consist of floral motifs, medallions, and arabesques. Persian rugs could boast of a high knot count for fine detail and strength.
  2. Oriental Rugs
    Orientally inspired rugs consist of many various styles that originate in countries like Turkey, India, China, and Nepal. This type of rug often has geometric patterns, and tribal designs, and comes in bold colours. Oriental rugs vary widely in design but generally are constructed with high-quality wool or silk.
  3. Moroccan Rugs
    Most Moroccan rugs are minimalist and abstract in design, flaunting bold, geometrical patterns in neutral- or bright-coloured tones. They are usually made from wool, featuring a deep and plush pile, so they are best laid on the floor in any home.
  4. Kilim Rugs
    The kilim rugs are flat-woven and don’t have that ‘pile’ like most other rugs do. They are light in weight, versatile, and very often bear bold geometric patterns. Kilims are very famous for layering on other rugs or even displaying on the walls.
  5. Turkish Rugs
    The best-known characteristics of any Turkish rug are its rich colour and intricate patterns with motifs like medallions, stars, and flowers. A symmetrical double knot, which makes them very durable in their making, is typical.
    Step 2: Check the Materials
    The type of materials used for the handmade rug affects its quality, texture, and duration it will last. The common ones are as follows:
  6. Wool
    Wool is the most popular handmade rug material for a number of reasons, such as durability, softness, and natural stain resistance. Wool rugs are perfect for heavy-traffic areas since they bear and sustain their wear and tear without losing their beauty over the years.
  7. Silk
    Silk rugs exude luxury with their smooth and shiny texture, adding elegance to any room. On the other hand, they are less resistant than wool rugs and work best in low-traffic areas or as decorative displays.
  8. Cotton
    Cotton is the basic material, usually used for both warp and weft in handmade rugs; although there are some with an entirely cotton composition. Cotton rugs are lightweight, easy to clean, and often relatively cheap compared to wool or silk.
  9. Jute
    Jute rugs are made from natural fibre and have a more rustic, textured appearance. They boast the benefits of being eco-friendly and casual earthy, but not strong like wool and silk rugs, so they are good in low-traffic areas.
    Step 3: Choose the Right Size
    The right size for your rug applies to getting a balanced and harmonious look for your space. Here are some general guidelines:
    Living Room:
    If it will sit under a seating area, the rug should be big enough to hold all furniture’s front legs. Alternatively, the bigger rug can take up the whole seating area with all furniture legs on the rug.
    Dining Room:
    This means the rug should be large enough that the dining table and chairs fit on it, even when the chairs are pulled out. Here’s a good rule of thumb: add at least 24 inches around the table.
    Bedroom:
    In a bedroom, the rug should extend beyond the sides and foot of the bed. If you have a smaller rug, then you can place it at the foot of the bed or use runners along the sides.
    Hallways and Entryways:
    For these places, narrow runners or smaller rugs are normally best. Make sure that the rug is in proportion to the space and there is some floor visible around the edges.
    Step 4: Check the Quality
    In a handmade rug, quality is the key. Here are some ways to check the quality of the rug:
  10. Knot Density
    The knot density is measured in terms of the number of knots per square inch, KPSI. The more the knots, usually the more intricate the design and the finer the rug. Persian and Oriental rugs have a high knot count, often with detailed design and a plush pile.
  11. Evenness
    The rug should be checked for evenness in terms of thickness and texture. The rug must have a solid appearance with no irregularity in the pile height or with the pattern as such.
  12. Material Quality
    The quality of the raw materials used is also very important for the quality of the rug. Good wool or silk will significantly add to the life and beauty of the rug.
  13. Handmade vs. Hand-Tufted
    Be careful, for these days most of the handmade rugs are represented as handmade, while in reality, they are hand-tufted. Hand-tufted rugs are made by punching yarn through a canvas, not like in a rug where each knot is tied by hand. While it is still crafted by hand, this type of rug is usually less durable and of less value than fully handmade or knotted rugs.
    Step 5: Choosing the Right Style and Color
    The rug you pick should be in sync with your existing decor and point toward your taste. Here are some points to consider:
  14. Classic vs. Modern
    Take a look at the overall style of your home. In case your decoration is traditional, then a classical Persian or Oriental rug containing intricate patterns will complement that kind of setting. For the modern space, it is a Moroccan or minimalist Kilim rug that gives a modern feel.
  15. Color Palette
    Do not forget your room’s colour scheme. Is the rug supposed to be the focal point or must it blend perfectly with your decor? In case the tones in your space are more neutral, a rug with bright tones will surely make a difference in the space. However, if your room is already coloured vibrantly, then a more toned-down rug will do.
  16. Pattern and Design
    Consider the size of the room in relation to the scale of the pattern. Large-scale patterns work in large rooms, while small-scale works well in compact ones. Also, consider just how much of the pattern is going to show if a lot of the rug is going to be covered by furniture, for example, then there’s little point in having a rug with a central medallion design.
    Step 6: Establish a Budget
    The prices of handmade rugs vary greatly due to size, material used, knot density, and origin. So, you must budget for yourself before you start searching so that you will know that the carpet you pick will fit your style and your financial goals. While handmade rugs are an investment, remember that they are well-made to last, and appreciate in value over time.
    Factors Affecting Price:
    Size: The larger a rug, the more time and material are needed to make it, thus making it more expensive. Material: Rugs of high-quality wool or silk are always more expensive than other materials, such as cotton or jute. Knot Density: The higher the knot density, the more intricate the design; therefore, the higher the price. Origin: Rugs from particular places, such as Persia, known today as Iran, tend to be more expensive due to their historical significance and how they were made.
    Step 7: Research and Buy from Reputable Sources

Purchasing a handmade rug includes ensuring that one buys from a reputable seller. Check the reviews, ensure good returns, and they must have a mission statement for fair trade practices. If possible, you should visit a showroom to see the rug before you decide on buying.

Questions Ask the seller about the origin of the rug, what materials were used to make it, and how it was constructed. Ask for a Certificate of Authenticity High-quality, handmade rugs often include a certificate of authenticity, verifying the origin and craft of the rug. Negotiate In many cultures, haggling is part of the rug-buying process, so don’t hesitate to